Surgery

Hemorrhoids is the name given to the blood vessels in and around the anus and the anal canal that become swollen for some reason and while that creates great discomfort. If no other method of treatment of these hemorrhoids do not work, then resort to surgery is not pleasant, presents complications, but are effective at a rate of over 95% of cases.

When I know I need surgery for hemorrhoids?Surgery is not recommended since the detection of disease with hemorrhoids, but are required with advancing symptoms. Depending on the type of hemorrhoids, symptoms may be more or less visible. If internal hemorrhoids are more pronounced when more advanced degree of hemorrhoids and external hemorrhoids symptoms for those occurring since the onset. However, surgery for hemorrhoids hemorrhoids becomes necessary when they become too large, bleeding profusely, and causes great discomfort.What types of surgery for hemorrhoids are there?Doctors generally resort to one of two methods of removing hemorrhoids complete: conventional hemorrhoidectomy hemorrhoidectomy or stapled. Let's analyze them a bit on both.
Stapled hemorrhoidectomy: this method bears the name of PPH - Procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids and addresses cases of hemorrhoids grade 3 and 4, which means that hemorozii have had a prolapse, or moved out of the anus. Mainly, this intervention is to move at its natural tissue. Because this position is above what is called the line of pain, fewer nerve endings are involved and thus requires less pain intervention. Such staples applied stop blood flow to the hemorrhoid, causing it to die on it simply.Patient benefits include less pain, less recovery time and less discomfort after surgery. The disadvantages of such procedures include but a higher risk of recurrence of hemorrhoids. Some patients also complain of pain during bowel movements and itchy data applied staples. 

Conventional hemorrhoidectomy: This surgery removes the hemorrhoid itself, including blood clots and blood vessels that "feed" those piles.Conventional hemorrhoidectomy were most successful in preventing recurrence of hemorrhoids but also interventions which patients suffer from most complications and requiring a very high recovery. Complications that arise may include incontinence, frequent feelings of bloating, gas and fecal matter leaks uncontrolled.

Treatment of hemorrhoids:

    External hemorrhoids - Laser Surgery
    Internal Hemorrhoids - elastic ligatures, sclerotherapy, surgical

    does not require anesthesia or hospitalization, outpatient treatment is
    left lateral decubitus position is the patient (the patient lie on the left)
    anoscope is done and the applicator is inserted anoscope rubber ring mounted at the base of hemorrhoid
    treatment is performed at least 2 weeks interval
    during treatment of hemorrhoids is not required a major change of lifestyle
    end of treatment will make a thorough control of the terminal part of the large intestine (rectum, sigmoid) with a lighted instrument

Hemorrhoids complications:

    hemorrhoidal thrombosis
    bleeding
    infectious (abscess)

Complications are rare: 1-3%, and the results are good in proportion of 60-80%.

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